F. W. Murnau

Personal Info

Known For Director

Gender Male

Birthday 1888-12-28

Deathday 1931-03-11 (42 years old)

Place of Birth Bielefeld, North-Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

Also Known As Friedrich Wilhelm Plumpe, Friedrich Wilhelm Murnau, 프리드리히 빌헬름 무르나우, F.W. 무르나우, 프리드리히 무르나우, Фрідріх Вільгельм Мурнау, Фрыдрых Вільгельм Мурнаў

F. W. Murnau

Biography

Friedrich Wilhelm “F. W.” Murnau (December 28, 1888 – March 11, 1931) was one of the most influential German film directors of the silent era, and a prominent figure in the expressionist movement in German cinema during the 1920s. Although some of Murnau’s films have been lost, most still survive. While the horror film Nosferatu (1922) is his most famous work, the romantic melodrama Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans (1927) is his critically most acclaimed; the British Film Institute's 2012 Sight & Sound critics' poll named it the fifth-best film in the history of motion pictures. Murnau's characteristics are an atmospheric imagery and an innovative use of camera movement. Andrew Sarris in his influential book of film criticism The American Cinema: Directors and Directions 1929–1968 included him in the "pantheon" of the 14 greatest film directors who had worked in the United States.

Known For

Director

1930
City Girl

as Director

1928
4 Devils

as Director

1926
Faust

as Director

1926
Tartuffe

as Director

1924
The Last Laugh

as Director

1923
Driven from Home

as Director

1922
Nosferatu

as Director

1922
Phantom

as Director

1922
The Burning Soil

as Director

1922
Marizza

as Director

1921
Desire

as Director

1921
The Haunted Castle

as Director

1921
1920
The Head of Janus

as Director

1920
Satanas

as Director

1919
Emerald of Death

as Director

Actor

2008
Murnau, Borzage and Fox

as Himself (archival footage) (uncredited)

2003
The Way to Murnau

as Himself (archive footage)

2002
Los 5 Faust de F. W. Murnau

as Himself (archive footage)

1927
Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans

as Dancer (uncredited)

1924

Writer

2024
Nosferatu

as Characters

1924

Producer

Crew

2016
Kitsune

as Thanks