Orson Welles
Personal Info
Known For Director
Gender Male
Birthday 1915-05-06
Deathday 1985-10-10 (70 years old)
Place of Birth Kenosha, Wisconsin, USA
Also Known As Джордж Орсон Уэллс, George Orson Welles, O. W. Jeeves, 오슨 웰스, 오슨 웰즈, 오손 웰스, اورسون ولز
Orson Welles
Biography
George Orson Welles (May 6, 1915 – October 10, 1985), best known as Orson Welles, was an American film director, actor, theatre director, screenwriter, and producer, who worked extensively in film, theatre, television and radio. Noted for his innovative dramatic productions as well as his distinctive voice and personality, Welles is widely acknowledged as one of the most accomplished dramatic artists of the twentieth century, especially for his significant and influential early work—despite his notoriously contentious relationship with Hollywood. His distinctive directorial style featured layered, nonlinear narrative forms, innovative uses of lighting such as chiaroscuro, unique camera angles, sound techniques borrowed from radio, deep focus shots, and long takes. Welles's long career in film is noted for his struggle for artistic control in the face of pressure from studios. Many of his films were heavily edited and others left unreleased. He has been praised as a major creative force and as "the ultimate auteur." After directing a number of high-profile theatrical productions in his early twenties, including an innovative adaptation of Macbeth and The Cradle Will Rock, Welles found national and international fame as the director and narrator of a 1938 radio adaptation of H. G. Wells's novel The War of the Worlds performed for the radio drama anthology series Mercury Theatre on the Air. It was reported to have caused widespread panic when listeners thought that an invasion by extraterrestrial beings was occurring. Although these reports of panic were mostly false and overstated, they rocketed Welles to instant notoriety. Citizen Kane (1941), his first film with RKO, in which he starred in the role of Charles Foster Kane, is often considered the greatest film ever made. Several of his other films, including The Magnificent Ambersons (1942), The Lady from Shanghai (1947), Touch of Evil (1958), Chimes at Midnight (1965), and F for Fake (1974), are also widely considered to be masterpieces. In 2002, he was voted the greatest film director of all time in two separate British Film Institute polls among directors and critics, and a wide survey of critical consensus, best-of lists, and historical retrospectives calls him the most acclaimed director of all time. Andrew Sarris in his influential book of film criticism The American Cinema: Directors and Directions 1929–1968 included him in the "pantheon" of the 14 greatest film directors who had worked in the United States. Well known for his baritone voice, Welles was also an extremely well regarded actor and was voted number 16 in AFI's 100 Years... 100 Stars list of the greatest American film actors of all time. He was also a celebrated Shakespearean stage actor and an accomplished magician, starring in troop variety shows in the war years.
Known For
Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
as Director
Actor
as Ele Mesmo (Imagem de Arquivo)
as Radio Host (voice) (archival footage)
as Self (archive footage)
as Narrator (Archive Sound)
as Self (voiceover)
as General Zaroff (voice)
as Self (archive footage)
as Self (archive footage)
as Self (archive footage)
as Himself (Archive footage)
as Himself (Archive Footage)
as Self (archive footage)
as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
as Self (archive footage)
as Self
as Self (archive footage)
as Narrator
as (archive footage)
as Journalist (uncredited)
as Self (archive footage)
as Self (archive footage)
as Self - Filmmaker / Various Roles (archive footage)
as Self - Filmmaker (archive footage)
as Professor Richard Pierson / Self (voice) (archive sound)
as Self
as Self - Filmmaker / Various Roles (archive footage)
as Self (archive footage)
as Keystone Kop
as Self (archive footage)
as Self (archive footage)
as Self (archive footage)
as (archive footage)
as Himself
as Genghis Khan / Bayan (archive footage)
as Himself
as (archive footage 1982)
as Russ Brewer
as Self (archive footage)
as Self (archive footage)
as Self (archive footage)
as Ronald Adams
as (archive footage)
as Self (archive footage)
as Self (archive footage)
as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
as Self (Archive footage)
as Narrator
as Self (Archive footage)
as Self (archive footage)
as Captain Ahab / Starbuck / Ishmael (archive footage)
as Self - Roaster (archive footage)
as Self (archive footage)
as Self (archive footage)
as Self (archive footage)
as Self (archive footage)
as Self (archive footage)
as Self
as Himself (Archive Footage)
as Self
as Self (archive footage)
as Self (archive footage)
as Self (archive footage)
as Self (archive footage)
as Orson Welles
as Danny's Friend
as Himself (archive footage)
as Unicron (voice)
as Self (archive footage)
as Narrator
as Marcus Kleek
as Self
as Orson Welles
as Self
as Narrator
as Himself
as Klingsor
as himself
as Mr. Cato
as Narrator
as Self - Narrator
as Himself
as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
as Sheriff Paisley
as Aliens' Father (voice)
as Richard Wagner (voice)
as Self - Narrator
as Narrator (voice)
as Self
as Self - Special Guest
as Judge Rauch
as Self
as Host
as Narrator
as Narrator
as Self (archive footage)
as Himself (host)
as Pippo
as Narrator (voice)
as Narrator
as Self
as Presenter / Narrator (voice)
as Narrator
as Narrator
as J.P. Morgan
as English Narrator
as Narrator (voice)
as Robin Masters (uncredited) (voice)
as Robin Masters (voice)
as Narrator
as Narrator
as Narrator (voice)
as Lew Lord
as Narrator
as Self
as Host
as Narratore
as Self
as Narrator
as Himself - Host
as Himself
as Narrator (voice)
as Henry F. Potter
as Narrator
as Himself (archive footage)
as Parklawn Mortuary (voice)
as Narrator
as Narrator
as José Estedes
as Self / Narrator
as Narrator (voice)
as Self (archive footage)
as Narrator
as Narrator / Nag / Chuchundra (voice)
as Host
as Self
as Narrator
as Voice on Tape
as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
as Self
as Himself
as Narrator
as Self
as Winston Churchill
as Narrator
as Narrator
as Self
as Self - Host
as Sheridan Whiteside
as Long John Silver
as Mr. Cato
as Mr. Delasandro
as Narrator
as Winston Churchill / George Bernard Shaw
as Théo Van Horn
as The Magician
as Narrator (voice)
as Cassavius
as Narrator
as Narrator
as Self
as Narrator
as Louis XVIII
as Narrator
as Brigadier General Dreedle
as The Narrator
as Bresnavitch
as Michelangelo (voice)
as Narrator
as Narrator
as Narrator (voice)
as Shylock
as Markan
as Četnik
as Plankett
as Justinian
as Colonel Cascorro
as Narrator (voice)
as Justinian
as Leschenhaut
as Self - Narrator
as Charles Clay
as Self
as Tiresias
as Himself
as Narrator
as Self - Guest
as Jonathan Lute
as Narrator
as Self
as Le Chiffre
as Louis de Mozambique
as Narrator
as Self - Presenter
as Self
as Cardinal Wolsey
as Konsul Nordling
as Himself
as Falstaff
as Self - Narrator (voice)
as Akerman, Marco's Teacher
as Narrator
as Narrator
as Narrator (voice)
as Himself
as Max Buda
as The 'Director' (segment "La ricotta")
as Self (archive footage)
as Albert Hastler
as Narrator (English)
as Benjamin Franklin
as Self
as Self - Guest Host
as Narrator (Voice)
as Burundai
as Narrator
as Robert Fulton
as Storyteller
as Hagolin / Lamerciere
as King Saul
as Narrator
as Captain Hart
as Jonathan Wilk
as Narrator (voice)
as Cy Sedgewick
as the narrator
as Self - Host
as Narrator
as Narrator (voice) (uncredited)
as Will Varner
as Police Captain Hank Quinlan
as Virgil Renchler
as Self - Narrator
as Father Mapple
as Self
as Self
as Himself
as Gregory Arkadin
as Self - Host
as Sir Hudson Lowe
as Lord Mountdrago ("Lord Mountdrago" segment)
as Host: Orson Welles
as Self (Host)
as Oscar Jaffe
as Himself - Host
as Sanin Cejador y Mengues
as Benjamin Franklin
as Self
as King Lear
as Captain Perella, the Beast
as Narrator
as Sigsbee Manderson
as King Lear
as Othello
as Sheridan Whiteside
as Orson Welles
as Self
as Bayan
as Self - Panelist
as Cesare Borgia
as Harry Lime
as Joseph Balsamo aka Count Cagliostro
as Macbeth
as Self
as Michael O'Hara
as Narrator (voice) (uncredited)
as Narrator
as Prof. Charles Rankin
as John Andrew MacDonald
as Narrator
as Orson Welles (uncredited)
as Narrator/Bob (helpful taxi passenger)
as Edward Rochester
as Self
as Colonel Haki
as Narrator (voice)
as Charles Foster Kane
as Opening Narrator
as Narrator (voice)
as Death
as Narrator
Writer
as Original Concept
as Original Story
as Screenplay
as Characters
as Screenplay
as Original Concept
as Screenplay
as Original Concept
as Screenplay
as Theatre Play
as Writer
as Writer
as Writer
as Original Concept
as Screenplay
as Writer
as Writer
as Writer
as Writer
as Writer
as Writer
as Writer
as Screenplay
as Writer
as Writer
as Writer
as Screenplay
as Writer
as Screenplay
as Screenplay
as Scenario Writer
as Screenplay
as Screenplay
as Writer
as Screenplay
as Writer
as Writer
as Screenplay
as Story
as Screenplay
as Writer
as Writer
as Screenplay
as Writer
as Screenplay
as Screenplay
as Story
as Co-Writer
as Screenplay
as Screenplay
as Screenplay
as Writer
as Adaptation
Crew
as Thanks
as Thanks
as Thanks
as Thanks
as Thanks
as Thanks
as Thanks
as Thanks
as Thanks
as Thanks
as Thanks
as Thanks
as Thanks
as Thanks
as Thanks
as Thanks
as Thanks
as Thanks
as Other
as Thanks
as Thanks
as Additional Writing
Producer
as Producer
as Producer
as Producer
as Producer
as Producer
as Producer
as Producer
as Producer
as Producer
as Producer
as Producer
as Producer
as Producer
as Producer
as Producer
as Associate Producer
as Producer
as Producer
as Producer
Editor
as Editor
as Editor
as Editor
as Editor
as Editorial Services
as Editor
as Editor
as Editor
as Editor
as Editor
as Editor
Sound
as Theme Song Performance
as Theme Song Performance
as Theme Song Performance
as Theme Song Performance
as Theme Song Performance
as Music Arranger
as Music Arranger
as Theme Song Performance
as Music Arranger
as Music Arranger
as Theme Song Performance
Creator
as Creator
as Creator
as Creator
as Creator
as Creator
as Creator
as Creator
Art
as Production Design
as Production Design
as Production Design
as Art Direction
as Production Design
as Set Designer
Costume & Make-Up
as Costume Design
as Costume Design
as Costume Design
as Costume Design
Camera
as Additional Camera
as Additional Photography
as Director of Photography