Stan Brakhage

Personal Info

Known For Director

Gender Male

Birthday 1933-01-14

Deathday 2003-03-09 (70 years old)

Place of Birth Kansas City, Missouri, USA

Also Known As James Stanley Brakhage, 스탠 브래키지, スタン・ブラッケージ, 斯坦·布拉哈格, Стэн Брэкидж, სტენ ბრეკიჯი

Stan Brakhage

Biography

Stan Brakhage is one of the most influential filmmakers in American avant-garde cinema, noted for his unflinching social commentaries and technical innovations. Over his nearly 40-year career, he has made over 200 films of varying length. He made his first film, Interim (1952) at age 18 after dropping out of college. Brakhage films seek to change the way we see. They encourage viewers to eschew traditional narrative structure in favor of pure visual perception that is not reliant on naming what is seen; rather his goal is to create a more visceral visual experience, for he believes that a "stream-of visual-consciousness could be nothing less than the pathway of the soul." To this end, his films are shot in highly sensual colors and utilize minimal soundtracks. His work can be divided into distinct periods. His first short films explored the properties and possibilities of light. In many of his experimental ventures, Brakhage has forgone traditional cinematography in favor of working directly with the film stock itself. He has occasionally painted, inked, scratched and dyed images onto it; he has also tried pasting organic objects on the film. His most famous example is the 1963 short Mothlight in which he glued moth wings onto the stock. Some of his early films were based on his most intimate experiences that included making love to his new bride--depicted on negative film--in Wedlock House: An Intercourse (1959), and an attempt to bring his dead dog back to life with a camera in Sirius Remembered (1959). During the 1960s, Brakhage's iconoclastic views were celebrated for their poetry, but during the '70s, his focus changed to social issues and he alienated many supporters with such disturbing film series as the "Pittsburgh documents" in which he presented many gruesome views of inner city life with films such as Act of Seeing with One's Own Eyes (1971) which was shot in a morgue. He also continued with autobiographical material with the "Sincerity/Duplicity series. During the 1980s, Brakhage's focus again changed--this time he became intrigued with creating truly "abstract" films such as Arabics (1982) which consists of brilliant bursts of colored light which he claims, represent "envisioned music." In addition to filmmaking, Brakhage also wrote books about films and filmmaking and also served as a teacher.

Known For

Director

Sincerity

as Director

Persian Series 1-5

as Director

2012
20 Little Films

as Director

2003
Chinese Series

as Director

2002
2002
Max

as Director

2002
Seasons...

as Director

2002
Ascension

as Director

2002
Resurrectus Est

as Director

2001
Persian Series

as Director

2001
Lovesong

as Director

2001
Rounds

as Director

2001
Garden Path

as Director

2001
Persian Series #13

as Director

2001
Persian Series #14

as Director

2001
Persian Series #15

as Director

2001
Persian Series #16

as Director

2001
Persian Series #17

as Director

2001
Persian Series #18

as Director

2001
2001
Lovesong 3

as Director

2001
Lovesong 4

as Director

2001
Lovesong 5 & 6

as Director

2001
Occam's Thread

as Director

2001
Micro Garden

as Director

2001
Very

as Director

2001
Night Mulch

as Director

2001
Lovesong 2

as Director

2000
Water for Maya

as Director

2000
Persian Series #6

as Director

2000
Persian Series #7

as Director

2000
Persian Series #8

as Director

2000
Persian Series #9

as Director

2000
Persian Series #10

as Director

2000
Persian Series #11

as Director

2000
Persian Series #12

as Director

2000
2000
Dance

as Director

1999
The Dark Tower

as Director

1999
1999
Coupling

as Director

1999
Persian Series #1

as Director

1999
Persian Series #2

as Director

1999
Persian Series #3

as Director

1999
Persian Series #4

as Director

1999
Persian Series #5

as Director

1999
Cloud Chamber

as Director

1999
Worm and Web Love

as Director

1999
Moilsome Toilsome

as Director

1999
Cricket Requiem

as Director

1998
"..." Reel 5

as Director

1998
"..." Reel 3

as Director

1998
"..." Reel 1

as Director

1998
"..." Reel 4

as Director

1998
"..." Reel 2

as Director

1997
1997
Divertimento

as Director

1996
1996
Shockingly Hot

as Director

1996
Prelude 1

as Director

1996
Prelude 2

as Director

1996
Prelude 3

as Director

1996
Prelude 4

as Director

1996
Prelude 5

as Director

1996
Prelude 6

as Director

1996
Prelude 7

as Director

1996
Prelude 8

as Director

1996
Prelude 9

as Director

1996
Prelude 10

as Director

1996
Prelude 11

as Director

1996
Prelude 12

as Director

1996
Prelude 13

as Director

1996
Prelude 14

as Director

1996
Prelude 15

as Director

1996
Prelude 16

as Director

1996
Prelude 17

as Director

1996
Prelude 18

as Director

1996
Prelude 19

as Director

1996
Prelude 20

as Director

1996
Prelude 21

as Director

1996
Prelude 22

as Director

1996
Prelude 23

as Director

1996
Prelude 24

as Director

1996
Blue Value

as Director

1996
Sexual Saga

as Director

1996
1996
Polite Madness

as Director

1996
The Fur of Home

as Director

1996
Concrescence

as Director

1996
Beautiful Funerals

as Director

1995
1995
The 'b' Series

as Director

1995
I...

as Director

1995
We Hold These

as Director

1995
Spring Cycle

as Director

1995
Paranoia Corridor

as Director

1995
The Lost Films

as Director

1995
Earthen Aerie

as Director

1994
Black Ice

as Director

1994
1994
Naughts

as Director

1994
Elementary Phrases

as Director

1994
Chartres Series

as Director

1994
Cannot Exist

as Director

1994
Cannot Not Exist

as Director

1994
1993
Stellar

as Director

1993
Autumnal

as Director

1993
Three Homerics

as Director

1993
Ephemeral Solidity

as Director

1993
The Harrowing

as Director

1993
Tryst Haunt

as Director

1993
Blossom-Gift/Favor

as Director

1992
1992
Crack Glass Eulogy

as Director

1992
Interpolations I-V

as Director

1991
1991
1990
1990
Glaze of Cathexis

as Director

1990
City Streaming

as Director

1990
Babylon Series #2

as Director

1990
Babylon Series #3

as Director

1990
1990
1989
1989
Babylon Series #1

as Director

1989
Faust IV

as Director

1988
1988
I... Dreaming

as Director

1988
Rage Net

as Director

1988
Marilyn's Window

as Director

1988
Matins

as Director

1987
Kindering

as Director

1987
The Dante Quartet

as Director

1987
Loud Visual Noises

as Director

1986
Night Music

as Director

1986
The Loom

as Director

1986
Confession

as Director

1986
Fireloop

as Director

1986
The Aerodyne

as Director

1985
Jane

as Director

1984
Tortured Dust

as Director

1984
1984
1984
1984
1983
Egyptian Series

as Director

1983
Hell Spit Flexion

as Director

1982
Arabics

as Director

1982
1982
1982
1982
1982
1982
1981
Murder Psalm

as Director

1981
1981
1981
1981
1981
1981
1981
1981
1981
1981
1981
1981
1981
Made Manifest

as Director

1981
RR

as Director

1981
Nodes

as Director

1981
Aftermath

as Director

1980
Duplicity III

as Director

1980
Roman Numeral: IV

as Director

1980
Roman Numeral: V

as Director

1980
Roman Numeral: VI

as Director

1980
Roman Numeral: VII

as Director

1980
1980
Roman Numeral: IX

as Director

1980
4A

as Director

1980
Sincerity V

as Director

1980
Other

as Director

1980
Salome

as Director

1979
Creation

as Director

1979
Roman Numeral: II

as Director

1979
Roman Numeral: I

as Director

1979
Roman Numeral: III

as Director

1979
@

as Director

1979
Sincerity IV

as Director

1978
Burial Path

as Director

1978
Thot-Fal'N

as Director

1978
Bird

as Director

1978
Centre

as Director

1978
Nightmare Series

as Director

1978
Sluice

as Director

1978
Sincerity III

as Director

1978
Purity, and After

as Director

1978
Duplicity I

as Director

1978
Duplicity II

as Director

1977
1977
The Governor

as Director

1977
Tragoedia

as Director

1976
Gadflies

as Director

1976
Desert

as Director

1976
Window

as Director

1976
Sketches

as Director

1976
Highs

as Director

1976
Short Films 1976

as Director

1976
Trio

as Director

1976
Airs

as Director

1976
Absence

as Director

1975
Short Films 1975

as Director

1975
Sincerity II

as Director

1974
1974
The Text of Light

as Director

1974
Star Garden

as Director

1974
Skein

as Director

1974
Aquarien

as Director

1974
Clancy

as Director

1974
Flight

as Director

1974
Hymn to Her

as Director

1974
Sol

as Director

1974
Dominion

as Director

1973
The Women

as Director

1973
Sincerity I

as Director

1973
Gift

as Director

1972
The Wold-Shadow

as Director

1972
The Process

as Director

1972
1972
Wecht

as Director

1972
1972
1972
The Presence

as Director

1971
Deus Ex

as Director

1971
Door

as Director

1971
Western History

as Director

1971
1971
Angels'

as Director

1971
1971
The Trip to Door

as Director

1970
1970
1970
Eyes

as Director

1969
Song 28

as Director

1969
Song 29

as Director

1969
1969
1969
American 30's Song

as Director

1968
Lovemaking

as Director

1968
Song 26

as Director

1967
Eye Myth

as Director

1967
Song 24

as Director

1967
Song 25

as Director

1967
23rd Psalm Branch

as Director

1966
Pasht

as Director

1966
Song 16

as Director

1966
Song 17

as Director

1966
Song 18

as Director

1966
Song 19

as Director

1966
Song 20

as Director

1966
Song 21

as Director

1966
Song 22

as Director

1965
The Art of Vision

as Director

1965
1965
Fire of Waters

as Director

1965
Song 10

as Director

1965
Song 9

as Director

1965
Song 11

as Director

1965
Song 12

as Director

1965
Song 13

as Director

1965
Song 14

as Director

1965
15 Song Traits

as Director

1965
Black Vision

as Director

1964
1964
1964
Song 1

as Director

1964
Song 2

as Director

1964
Song 3

as Director

1964
Song 4

as Director

1964
Song 5

as Director

1964
Song 6

as Director

1964
Song 7

as Director

1964
Song 8

as Director

1964
Dog Star Man

as Director

1963
1963
Mothlight

as Director

1963
1962
1962
Blue Moses

as Director

1962
Sartre's Nausea

as Director

1960
The Dead

as Director

1960
Colorado Legend

as Director

1959
Cat's Cradle

as Director

1959
1959
Sirius Remembered

as Director

1957
Loving

as Director

1957
1956
Flesh of Morning

as Director

1956
Nightcats

as Director

1956
Zone Moment

as Director

1955
The Wonder Ring

as Director

1955
Centuries of June

as Director

1955
1955
In Between

as Director

1954
Desistfilm

as Director

1954
1954
1953
1952
Interim

as Director

Actor

2009
For Stan

as Himself

2006
Notes on Marie Menken

as Himself (archive footage)

2003
Encomium

as Self

2002
Vakvagany

as Himself

1999
1998
Brakhage

as Himself

1997
1996
1993
Abstract Cinema

as Himself

1989
Watunna

as Narrator

1986
1978
1974
The Stars Are Beautiful

as Narrator (voice)

1972
1972
Screening Room

as Himself

1969
Filmmakers

as Himself

1964
1959
Window Water Baby Moving

as Self (uncredited)

1959
Cat's Cradle

as Self

Editor

1985
Jane

as Editor

1978
Thot-Fal'N

as Editor

1965
1964
Song 5

as Editor

1964
Song 1

as Editor

1964
Dog Star Man

as Editor

1962
Blue Moses

as Editor

1960
Colorado Legend

as Editor

1955
In Between

as Editor

1955
1955
The Wonder Ring

as Editor

1954
Desistfilm

as Editor

1952
Interim

as Editor

Crew

2009
Sweetgrass

as Thanks

1978
Thot-Fal'N

as Cinematography

1976
Trio

as Cinematography

1974
The Stars Are Beautiful

as Cinematography

1967
23rd Psalm Branch: Part II

as Cinematography

1965
The Art of Vision

as Cinematography

1964
Song 5

as Cinematography

1964
Song 1

as Cinematography

1962
Blue Moses

as Cinematography

1961
Ballad of the Colorado Ute

as Cinematography

1961
Thigh Line Lyre Triangular

as Cinematography

1960
Colorado Legend

as Cinematography

1955
In Between

as Cinematography

1955
Reflections on Black

as Cinematography

1955
The Wonder Ring

as Cinematography

1954
The Way to Shadow Garden

as Cinematography

1954
Desistfilm

as Cinematography

1954
The Extraordinary Child

as Cinematography

1952
Interim

as Cinematography

Writer

1972
1964
Dog Star Man

as Writer

1962
Blue Moses

as Writer

1955
In Between

as Writer

1955
1954
Desistfilm

as Writer

1952
Interim

as Writer

Camera

1985
Jane

as Director of Photography

1974
The Text of Light

as Director of Photography

1972
The Act of Seeing with One's Own Eyes

as Director of Photography

1969
Nuptiae

as Director of Photography

1964
Dog Star Man

as Director of Photography

1960
Colorado Legend

as Director of Photography

1959
Window Water Baby Moving

as Director of Photography

Producer

1965
The Art of Vision

as Producer

Sound

1954
The Way to Shadow Garden

as Sound Designer